Thought is the blossom,
language the bud; action the fruit behind it
(R. W. Emerson)
Benjamin Bloom
and a group of psychologists (1948) studied class room activities and goals. By
this research, they concluded:
The lowest
order of thinking is knowledge (remembering something) and comprehension
(knowing use of something).
Further changes was
made by Lorin Anderson ( former student of B. Bloom) and a group psychologists
in 1995, revised edition was published in 2001.
Benjamin Bloom created this
taxonomy for categorizing level of abstraction of questions that commonly occur
in educational settings. The taxonomy provides a useful structure in which to
categorize test questions, since professors will characteristically ask
questions within particular levels, and if you can determine the levels of
questions that will appear on your exams, you will be able to study using
appropriate strategies.
Using
questions from all levels Bloom’s Taxonomy
will help the teacher or mentor scaffold learning and differentiate
instructions the easy way.
Knowledge Level (
Remembering , Recalling)
Answering knowledge questions helps us recall previously
learned material, facts, terms, and basic concepts.It’s mean that observation and recall of
information,
Comprehension Level: ( Understanding )
Answering comprehension questions helps us show our
understanding of facts and ideas by describing, explaining, and stating main
ideas. understanding information, grasp meaning, translate knowledge into new
context and interpret facts.
Application Level:
Use the information or concept in a new situation. Answering
application questions helps us to solve problems by using our knowledge in new
situations.
Analysis Level:
Synthesis Level:
Put ideas together to form something new. Answering synthesis questions helps us
put information together in a new way (build new knowledge), to illustrate
something from a different point of view, or to propose an alternative solution
to a problem.
Evaluation Level:
Compiled from: (Judith
Dodge, 2005; Edupress, 1997) & other sources
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